埃斯科里亚尔修道院、英灵谷之旅

D1

第1天 埃斯科里亚尔修道院、英灵谷之旅

• 集合

  在指定上车地点上车

• 景点

  埃斯科里亚尔修道院

  马德里

• 介绍

  您将乘坐空调巴士车离开马德里，前往圣洛伦索（San Lorenzo）埃斯科里亚尔修道院进行游览。这是西班牙皇室住所修道院，位于马德里西北部28英里（45公里）处。您的向导将戴琳您探索西班牙皇室庞大、复杂的历史，并且探索这座完美的建筑，这是16世纪西班牙雄厚实力的彰显。
  Departing Madrid by air-conditioned coach, travel to the Royal Seat of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, the Spanish monarchs’ historical residence and royal monastery, 28 miles (45 kilometers) northwest of Madrid. Your guided tour reveals the history behind this massive, regal complex of buildings, celebrated for their architectural perfection and a striking symbol of 16th-century Spanish power.
  
  您将游览被列入世界遗产名录的皇家圣洛伦索埃尔雷亚尔修道院。这是由国王菲利普二世建造，作为他的父母、查尔斯一世以及来自葡萄牙的伊莎贝拉的居所。本次旅程将带领您探索这座修道院重要的宗教遗迹、装饰精美的祭坛以及灵感来源于罗马圣彼得修道院（St Peter）的巴洛克穹顶。
  Your tour of the World Heritage-listed royal complex takes you to the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo El Real, built by King Philip II to house the remains of his parents, Charles I and Isabella of Portugal. The tour guides you through the monastery’s basilica, with its important religious relics, highly decorated altar and Baroque dome inspired by St Peter’s in Rome.
  
  本次埃尔雷亚尔旅程也将带您前往庄严、宏伟的大殿以及皇家陵寝（也被称为国王万神殿（Pantheon of Kings）），这里是查尔斯五世，西班牙第一任国王的陵寝所在。当您走入建筑内部，您可以欣赏到几百年以前的建筑风格以及建筑工人所用的建材。参观武器室时您将观赏到非常华丽的装备，并且在装饰精美的图书馆欣赏壁画。
  Your guided tour of El Escorial also takes you to the austere but grand palace and the royal mausoleum known as the Pantheon of Kings, home to the marble tomb of Charles V, the first king of Spain. For insights into the construction of El Escorial, browse the Architecture Room’s collection of architects’ and builders’ equipment dating back hundreds of years. Visit the Weapons Room to see ornate armaments, and admire painted frescoes in the highly decorated library.
  
  接下来，您将前往位于埃尔雷亚尔北部6英里（9.5公里）处的英灵谷进行游览。您将赞叹于修建于山中的宏伟纪念碑，顶部有一个巨大的花岗岩十字架，高度达到150米（500英尺），形成了纪念碑上主要的景观。这是西班牙独裁者弗朗哥将军（General Franco）为了纪念西班牙内战中死去的人们而建立的。
  Your tour continues from El Escorial to the Valley of the fallen, 6 miles (9.5 kilometers) to the north. Admire the vast basilica built into the side of a mountain, topped by a gigantic granite cross that towers 150 meters (500 feet) high and dominates the landscape. The monument was built by the Spanish dictator General Franco to commemorate the dead of Spain's Civil War.
  
  在向导的带领下，参观简朴的现代风格教堂，内部有着拱形地下室，雕刻着天使团。走出拱门您可以欣赏教堂周边壮观的山谷风景。
  Take a guided tour inside the austerely modern basilica, with its vaulted crypt and sculpted angels, then look out from the surrounding esplanade of arches to admire the spectacular valley countryside surrounding the complex.
  
  在回到马德里的途中，您可以放松地欣赏沿途的风景。您的旅程将在下午较早的时候结束。您也可以预定全天旅程，在接下来的2.5小时时间里继续游览马德里的著名景点和地标性建筑（若您选择升级旅程）。
  Relax on the scenic return journey to Madrid, where your tour ends in the early afternoon, or where you'll continue your day of sightseeing on a guided 2.5 hour city tour highlighting Madrid’s famous monuments and landmarks (if upgrade option selected).

• 返程

  时长：约5小时/返回马德里东方广场巴士停靠站 Bus Parking Plaza de Oriente, Level -2, Madrid